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2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003

Archipelago Announces Second Quarter 2005 Results

CHICAGO, July 25 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Archipelago Holdings, Inc. (PCX: AX), owner and operator of the Archipelago Exchange(R) (ArcaEx(R)), the nation's first totally open, all-electronic stock exchange, reported net income of $3.0 million, or $0.06 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2005, down from the $13.2 million net income, or $0.28 per diluted share, reported in the first quarter of 2005.

During the second quarter of 2005, Archipelago incurred $8.4 million of expenses in conjunction with its announced merger with the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). Excluding these expenses, diluted earnings per share would have been $0.17. A full reconciliation of this item is included in the attached table entitled "Reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP measures."

"The significant event of this quarter was undoubtedly our announced merger with the NYSE which has received a positive response from investors, as evidenced in our share price," commented Jerry Putnam, Chairman and CEO of Archipelago. "The related merger expenses along with high discretionary advertising spending, as we continued to focus on building our brand with corporate issuers, were key factors in our net income decline for the quarter."

    Second Quarter Financial Highlights
    -- Total revenues for the second quarter of 2005 were $127.8 million as
       compared to $133.7 million for the first quarter of 2005 and $128.9
       million for the second quarter of 2004.

    -- Gross margins were $54.4 million for the second quarter of 2005 as
       compared to $55.2 million in the first quarter of 2005 and $47.8
       million in the second quarter of 2004. As a percentage of total
       revenues, gross margins increased to 42.6% for the second quarter of
       2005 from 41.3% for the first quarter of 2005 and 37.1% for the second
       quarter of 2004.

    -- Indirect expenses increased to $50.6 million for the second quarter of
       2005 from $34.2 million for the first quarter of 2005 and $30.7 million
       for the second quarter of 2004. In addition to the $8.4 million of NYSE
       merger expenses, our results for the second quarter of 2005 included
       $10.2 million of discretionary marketing expenses for continued
       building of our brand, a $7.1 million and $7.5 million increase from
       the first quarter of 2005 and the second quarter of 2004, respectively.

    -- As of June 30, 2005, Archipelago had $207.0 million of cash and cash
       equivalents and no long-term debt obligations.

    Second Quarter Volume Highlights
    -- Total U.S. market volumes decreased to 258.6 billion shares for the
       second quarter of 2005 from 262.8 billion shares for the first quarter
       of 2005. Clients executed 35.6 billion shares, or 13.8% of total U.S.
       equity securities, on ArcaEx during the second quarter of 2005 compared
       to 35.8 billion shares, or 13.6 %, for the first quarter of 2005 and
       33.6 billion, or 14.0%, for the second quarter a year ago.

    -- ArcaEx market share decreased to 23.1% in Nasdaq-listed stocks from
       23.5% for the first quarter of 2005 and 25.5% for the second quarter in
       2004.

    -- ArcaEx market share increased to 3.3% in NYSE-listed stocks from 2.5%
       for the first quarter of 2005 and 1.5% for the second quarter in 2004.
       ArcaEx market share increased to 29.7% in AMEX-listed stocks from 25.5%
       for the first quarter of 2005 and 22.2% for the second quarter of 2004.

    -- ArcaEx ETF volume grew to 6.2 billion shares, up from 4.9 billion
       shares for the first quarter of 2005 and 3.8 billion for the second
       quarter of 2004.

    -- The internal match rate rose to 88.9% on ArcaEx compared to an internal
       match rate of 88.4% for the first quarter of 2005 and 86.3% for the
       second quarter a year ago.

    Second Quarter Business Highlights
    -- The NYSE and Archipelago announced that they had entered into a
       definitive merger agreement that will lead to the creation of NYSE
       Group, Inc.

    -- ArcaEx began opening for trading at 4:00 AM Eastern Time for all U.S.
       listed and OTC stocks, following Securities and Exchange Commission
       approval.

    -- American Dairy, Inc., and Zero Air Pollution(R) listed exclusively on
       ArcaEx, a facility of the Pacific Exchange.

    -- On July 20, 2005, Barclay's Global Investors announced their plans to
       transfer the listing of 20 iShares(R) exchange traded products to
       ArcaEx.

To supplement Archipelago's consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and to better reflect period-over-period comparisons, Archipelago uses non- GAAP financial measures of operating performance. A non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of performance, financial position, or cash flows that either excludes or includes amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure, calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures do not replace and are not superior to the presentation of GAAP financial results but are provided to present the effects of direct costs recorded by Archipelago in connection with its announced merger with the NYSE and to improve overall understanding of the company's current financial performance and its prospects for the future. Specifically, Archipelago believes the non-GAAP financial results provide useful information to both management and investors regarding certain additional financial and business trends relating to financial condition and operating results. In addition, management uses these measures for reviewing financial results and evaluating financial performance.

Important Acquisition Information with Respect to Archipelago's Merger with the NYSE

In connection with the proposed merger of Archipelago and the NYSE, the parties filed a registration statement on Form S-4 with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on July 21, 2005, containing a preliminary joint proxy statement/prospectus regarding the proposed transaction. The registration statement has not yet become effective. The parties will file other relevant documents concerning the proposed transaction with the SEC.

Such final documents, however, are not currently available. ARCHIPELAGO'S SHAREHOLDERS AND MEMBERS OF THE NYSE ARE URGED TO READ THE DEFINITIVE JOINT PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS REGARDING THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION WHEN IT BECOMES AVAILABLE AND ANY OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED BY THE PARTIES WITH THE SEC, BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION. Archipelago's shareholders and members of the NYSE are able to obtain a free copy of the joint proxy statement/prospectus, as well as other filings containing information about Archipelago and the NYSE, at the SEC's website (http://www.sec.gov) as they are filed with the SEC. Copies of the joint proxy statement/prospectus can also be obtained, without charge, by directing a request to Archipelago, Attention: Investor Relations, at 100 S. Wacker Drive, Suite 1800, Chicago, Illinois 60606 or calling (888) 514-7284.

Archipelago, NYSE and their respective directors and executive officers and other members of management and employees may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies from Archipelago stockholders in respect of the proposed transaction. Information regarding Archipelago's directors and executive officers is available in Archipelago's proxy statement for its 2005 annual meeting of stockholders, dated March 31, 2005. Additional information regarding the interests of such potential participants are included in the joint proxy statement/prospectus and the other relevant documents filed with the SEC when they become available.

This document shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offering of securities shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

About Archipelago

Archipelago Holdings, Inc. (PCX: AX) owns and operates the Archipelago Exchange (ArcaEx). ArcaEx is the first totally open all-electronic stock market in the United States. Through its alliance with the Pacific Exchange, Inc., Archipelago operates ArcaEx as the exclusive equities trading facility of PCX Equities, Inc. Through ArcaEx, Archipelago customers can trade over 8,000 equity securities, including securities listed on the New York Stock Exchange(R), Nasdaq(R), American Stock Exchange(R) and Pacific Exchange(R). ArcaEx is regulated by the Pacific Exchange. The Archipelago ECN, a precursor to ArcaEx, was one of the four original ECNs, formed in December 1996 with Townsend Analytics.

Certain statements in this press release may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on Archipelago's current expectations and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause Archipelago's actual results to differ materially from those set forth in the statements. There can be no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. Factors that could cause Archipelago's results to differ materially from current expectations include: general economic and business conditions, industry trends, competitive conditions, regulatory developments as well as other risks or factors identified in the Company's filings with the Securities Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 which is available on the Company's website at http://www.archipelago.com. You should not place undue reliance on forward- looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this press release. Except for any obligation to disclose material information under the Federal securities laws, Archipelago undertakes no obligation to release publicly any revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this press release.

Contacts:
Margaret Nagle, 312-442-7083 (Press)
Patrick Murphy, 312-442-7005 (Investor Relations)



                            Archipelago Holdings, Inc.
                      Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
                                  (In thousands)
                                   (unaudited)

                                                     Six months ended June 30,
                                                      2005              2004

    Cash flows from operating activities
    Net income                                      $16,201           $39,300
    Adjustments to reconcile net income to
     net cash provided by operating activities:
          Depreciation and amortization               9,891            15,438
          Amortization of other intangible
           assets                                       813               814
          Provision for doubtful accounts              (100)             (500)
          Deferred taxes                              1,365                 -
          Stock-based compensation                    1,281                76
          Tax benefit from stock option
           exercises                                    793                 -
       Changes in operating assets and
        liabilities:
          Accounts receivable                        13,146             1,523
          Other assets                               (1,907)           (2,700)
          Accounts payable and accrued
           expenses                                  (4,043)           25,863
    Net cash provided by operating
     activities                                      37,440            79,814

    Cash flows from investing activities
    Additions to fixed assets                        (8,509)          (13,864)
    Net cash used in investing activities            (8,509)          (13,864)

    Cash flows from financing activities
    Principal payments under capital lease
     obligations                                     (1,021)           (1,266)
    Proceeds from exercises of stock
     options                                          1,246                 -
    Direct costs of initial public offering                            (5,274)
    Repayment of note payable                             -            (4,429)
    Net cash provided by (used in)
     financing activities                               225           (10,969)

    Net increase in cash and cash
     equivalents                                     29,156            54,981
    Cash and cash equivalents at beginning
     of period                                      177,878           111,815
    Cash and cash equivalents at end of
     period                                        $207,034          $166,796


                           Archipelago Holdings, Inc.
                 Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
                                 (In thousands)

                                                  June 30,        December 31,
                                                    2005              2004
                                                (unaudited)
    Assets
       Current assets:
          Cash and cash equivalents               $207,034          $177,878
          Accounts receivable, net                  60,080            73,126
                Total current assets               267,114           251,004

       Fixed assets, net                            48,113            49,495
       Goodwill                                    131,865           131,865
       Other intangible assets, net                 91,356            92,169
       Deferred tax asset, net                         474             1,839
       Other assets                                  9,983             8,076
    Total assets                                  $548,905          $534,448

    Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
       Liabilities:
          Accounts payable and accrued
           expenses                                $67,987           $72,030
          Capital lease obligations                    524             1,545
                Total liabilities                   68,511            73,575

    Stockholders' equity
          Common stock                                 472               471
          Additional paid-in capital               460,508           451,625
          Unearned stock-based
           compensation                             (5,583)              (19)
          Retained earnings                         24,997             8,796
                Total stockholders'
                 equity                            480,394           460,873
    Total liabilities and stockholders'
     equity                                       $548,905          $534,448



                         Archipelago Holdings, Inc.
                   Consolidated Statements of Operations
                   (In thousands, except per share data)
                                (unaudited)

                                                  Three months ended
                                             June 30,   March 31,  June 30,
                                              2005       2005       2004
    Revenues
      Transaction fees                      $111,805   $118,726   $116,291
      Market data fees                        15,863     14,850     12,448
      Listing fees                               123        118        117
    Total revenues                           127,791    133,694    128,856

    Cost of revenues
      Liquidity payments                      50,482     51,938     48,251
      Routing charges                         17,255     18,841     22,032
      Clearance, brokerage and
       other transaction expenses              5,651      7,666     10,759
    Total cost of revenues                    73,388     78,445     81,042

    Gross margin                              54,403     55,249     47,814
    Gross margin as a % of total revenues       42.6%      41.3%      37.1%

    Indirect expenses
      Employee compensation and benefits      13,527     12,504     10,831
      Depreciation and amortization            5,283      5,421      5,520
      Communications                           5,768      5,509      4,631
      Marketing and promotion                 10,197      3,075      2,736
      Legal and professional                   2,524      3,133      3,573
      NYSE merger costs                        8,432          -          -
      Occupancy                                1,343      1,444      1,010
      General and administrative               3,527      3,088      2,385
    Total indirect expenses                   50,601     34,174     30,686

    Operating income                           3,802     21,075     17,128
    Interest and other, net                    1,344        866        193
    Income before income tax provision         5,146     21,941     17,321
    Income tax provision                       2,110      8,776          -
    Net income                                $3,036    $13,165    $17,321

    Per share data:

    Basic earnings per share                   $0.06      $0.28      $0.48
    Diluted earnings per share                 $0.06      $0.28      $0.42

    Basic weighted average shares
     outstanding                              47,227     47,142     36,169 (a)
    Diluted weighted average shares
     outstanding                              48,171     47,799     40,939 (a)


                         Archipelago Holdings, Inc.
                   Consolidated Statements of Operations
                   (In thousands, except per share data)
                                (unaudited)

                                                   Six months ended
                                               June 30,         June 30,
                                                  2005             2004
    Revenues
      Transaction fees                          $230,531         $251,292
      Market data fees                            30,713           24,172
      Listing fees                                   241              206
    Total revenues                               261,485          275,670

    Cost of revenues
      Liquidity payments                         102,420          101,455
      Routing charges                             36,096           48,512
      Clearance, brokerage and
       other transaction expenses                 13,317           23,425
    Total cost of revenues                       151,833          173,392

    Gross margin                                 109,652          102,278
    Gross margin as a % of total revenues           41.9%            37.1%

    Indirect expenses
      Employee compensation and benefits          26,031           21,164
      Depreciation and amortization               10,704           16,252
      Communications                              11,277            9,160
      Marketing and promotion                     13,272            4,482
      Legal and professional                       5,657            5,876
      NYSE merger costs                            8,432                -
      Occupancy                                    2,787            1,986
      General and administrative                   6,615            4,319
    Total indirect expenses                       84,775           63,239

    Operating income                              24,877           39,039
    Interest and other, net                        2,210              261
    Income before income tax provision            27,087           39,300
    Income tax provision                          10,886                -
    Net income                                   $16,201          $39,300

    Per share data:

    Basic earnings per share                       $0.34            $1.09
    Diluted earnings per share                     $0.34            $0.96

    Basic weighted average shares
     outstanding                                  47,185           36,169 (a)
    Diluted weighted average shares
     outstanding                                  47,966           40,943 (a)

     (a)  Adjusted to reflect our reorganization from a Delaware limited
          liability company to a Delaware corporation on August 11, 2004.




                            Archipelago Holdings, Inc.
                                  Operating Data
                                   (unaudited)

                                    Three months ended      Six months ended
                                 June 30, March 31, June 30, June 30, June 30,
                                    2005     2005     2004     2005      2004

    Trading Days                      64       61       62      125       124

    Total U.S. market volume
     (millions of shares)(1)     258,625  262,846  239,972  521,471   508,847
    Our total U.S. market volume
     (millions of shares)(1)      35,620   35,830   33,595   71,450    71,345

    Our share of total U.S.
     market volume(1)(2)           13.77%   13.63%   14.00%   13.70%    14.02%
      % of handled shares
       matched internally(3)       11.08%   10.84%   10.67%   10.96%    10.59%
      % of handled shares routed
       out(3)                       2.69%    2.79%    3.33%    2.74%     3.43%

    Total volume of Nasdaq-
     listed securities (millions
     of shares)                  113,955  122,238  108,330  236,193   234,071
    Our total volume of Nasdaq-
     listed securities (millions
     of shares)                   26,360   28,768   27,627   55,128    59,866

    Our share of total volume of
     Nasdaq-listed securities(2)   23.13%   23.53%   25.50%   23.34%    25.58%
      % of handled shares
       matched internally(3)       18.50%   18.68%   19.30%   18.59%    19.28%
      % of handled shares routed
       out(3)                       4.63%    4.85%    6.20%    4.75%     6.30%

    Total volume of NYSE-listed
     securities (millions of
     shares)                     127,745  125,194  112,553  252,939   235,621
    Our volume in NYSE-listed
     securities (millions of
     shares)                       4,239    3,126    1,731    7,365     3,703

    Our share of total volume of
     NYSE-listed securities(2)      3.32%    2.50%    1.54%    2.91%     1.57%
      % of handled shares
       matched internally(3)        2.54%    1.82%    0.96%    2.18%     0.96%
      % of handled shares routed
       out(3)                       0.78%    0.68%    0.58%    0.73%     0.61%

    Total volume of AMEX-listed
     securities (millions of
     shares)                      16,925   15,415   19,090   32,340    39,156
    Our volume in AMEX-listed
     securities (millions of
     shares)                       5,021    3,936    4,236    8,957     7,775

    Our share of total volume on
     AMEX-listed securities(2)     29.67%   25.53%   22.19%   27.70%    19.86%
      % of handled shares
       matched internally(3)       25.64%   21.98%   19.00%   23.89%    16.69%
      % of handled shares routed
       out(3)                       4.03%    3.55%    3.19%    3.81%     3.17%

    Our ETF volume (millions of
     shares)                       6,215    4,943    3,783   11,158     6,829

    Our U.S. equity transaction
     volume (thousands of
     transactions)               119,588  115,746   99,558  235,334   200,831

    Our average U.S. equity
     transaction size (shares
     per transaction)                298      310      337      304       355
    Our average U.S. equity
     transactions per day
     (thousands of transactions)   1,869    1,897    1,606    1,883     1,620

    Our average transaction-
     related revenue (per
     share)(4)                   $0.0031  $0.0033  $0.0035  $0.0032   $0.0035
    Our average transaction-
     related cost of revenue
     (per share)(5)              $0.0019  $0.0020  $0.0021  $0.0019   $0.0021
    Our average transaction-
     related gross margin (per
     share)(6)                   $0.0012  $0.0013  $0.0014  $0.0013   $0.0014

    % of customer order volume
     matched internally(7)          88.9%    88.4%    86.3%    88.7%     85.9%
    % of customer order volume
     routed out(7)                  11.1%    11.6%    13.7%    11.3%     14.1%


      (1) U.S. market volume is calculated based on the number of shares of
          equity securities traded on the NYSE, AMEX and Nasdaq, including
          exchange-traded funds, as reported in the consolidated tape. The
          "consolidated tape" is the system that continuously provides the
          last sale price and volume of securities transactions in listed
          securities to the public.

      (2) Our market share is calculated based on the number of shares handled
          on the Archipelago system as a percentage of total volume.  For
          example, if a customer's 10,000 share buy order is matched with
          another customer's 10,000 share sell order in our internal liquidity
          pool, our handled volume will be 10,000 shares.  If the buy or sell
          order were routed out, our handled volume would still be 10,000
          shares.

      (3) Represents our share of the total volume of such securities handled
          on ArcaEx that was either matched internally on ArcaEx or routed out
          to an external market center.

      (4) The per share amount is calculated based on our total revenues
          derived from transaction fees of $111.8 million, $118.7 million and
          $116.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005, March 31,
          2005 and June 30, 2004, respectively, and $230.5 million and $251.3
          million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004,
          respectively.

      (5) The per share amount is calculated based on our cost of revenues
          derived from transaction fees, which consist of routing charges and
          liquidity payments, of $67.7 million, $70.8 million and $70.3
          million for the three months ended June 30, 2005, March 31, 2005 and
          June 30, 2004, respectively, and $138.5 million and $150.0 million
          for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
          The cost of revenue from transaction fees used in the per share
          computation does not include clearance, brokerage and other
          transaction expenses.

      (6) The per share amount is calculated based on our net revenues
          received from transaction fees, and our total U.S. market volume for
          the relevant period.

      (7) The percentage of customer order volume matched internally is
          calculated by dividing the volume of customer orders executed within
          our internal liquidity pool (including the volume of both buy orders
          and sell orders) by the total volume of customer orders (again
          including the volume of both buy orders and sell orders when such
          orders are matched internally).  The percentage of customer
          orders routed out is calculated by dividing the volume of customer
          orders routed to other market centers by the total volume of
          customer orders.



                            Archipelago Holdings, Inc.
          Reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP measures
                 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005
                      (In thousands, except per share data)
                                   (unaudited)

    We use non-GAAP financial measures of operating performance. Non-GAAP
    measures do not replace and are not superior to the presentation of our
    GAAP financial results but are provided to improve overall understanding
    of our current financial performance and our prospects for the future.

                                          Three months ended  Six months ended
                                             June 30, 2005      June 30, 2005

    Income before income tax provision,
     GAAP                                           $5,146            $27,087
    Add back:
    NYSE merger costs                                8,432              8,432
    Income before income tax provision,
     non-GAAP                                       13,578             35,519
    Income tax provision (1)                         5,567             14,563
    Net income from operations, non-GAAP            $8,011            $20,956

    Diluted earnings per share, GAAP                 $0.06              $0.34
    Net effect of adjustments                         0.11               0.10
    Diluted earnings per share, non-GAAP             $0.17              $0.44

    Diluted weighted average shares
     outstanding                                    48,171             47,966

    (1) Using a 41.0% estimated effective tax rate.

SOURCE Archipelago Holdings, Inc.
07/25/2005
CONTACT: Press, Margaret Nagle, +1-312-442-7083, or Investors, Patrick
Murphy, +1-312-442-7005 both of Archipelago Holdings, Inc.
/Web site: http://www.archipelago.com
(AX)
CO: Archipelago Holdings, Inc.



"Safe Harbor" Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: Statements in this press release regarding Archipelago Holdings, Inc.'s business which are not historical facts are "forward-looking statements" that involve risks and uncertainties. For a discussion of such risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements, see "Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Report or Form 10-K for the most recently ended fiscal year.
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