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2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003

Archipelago Announces Third Quarter 2004 Results

CHICAGO, Oct 25, 2004 /PRNewswire-FirstCall via COMTEX/ -- Archipelago Holdings, Inc. (PCX: AX), owner and operator of the Archipelago Exchange(SM) (ArcaEx(R)), the nation's first totally open, all-electronic stock exchange, reported net income attributable to common stockholders of $7.5 million, or $0.17 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2004.

During the third quarter of 2004, Archipelago recorded two non-recurring items (a non-cash deemed dividend and an income tax benefit) in conjunction with the conversion to a "C" Corporation and the initial public offering of its common stock. Excluding these non-recurring items, diluted earnings per share would have been $0.21. A full reconciliation of these non-recurring items is included in the table entitled "Reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP measures."

Total revenues for the third quarter of 2004 were $127.1 million as compared to $126.9 million for the third quarter of 2003.

Jerry Putnam, Chairman and CEO of Archipelago commented, "Even as third quarter market wide share volumes decreased from those in the second quarter, Archipelago revenues remained steady from quarter to quarter due to the continued market share growth experienced by ArcaEx. The ability to organically grow this market share is a testament to the benefits our trading platform provides to the investment community and our ability to meet the changing demands of the market place with enhanced features and functionality."


    Third Quarter Financial Highlights

     * Pre-tax income increased to $15.8 million for the third quarter of

       2004, a $9.3 million improvement for the comparable period in 2003.

     * The third quarter 2004 results included two non-recurring items. A

       $(9.6) million non-cash deemed dividend for the value of additional

       shares of common stock issued to General Atlantic Partners in

       connection with Archipelago's initial public offering. In addition,

       Archipelago's income tax provision was a $1.3 million benefit primarily

       as a result of Archipelago's conversion from a Delaware limited

       liability company to a Delaware corporation on August 11, 2004.

     * Cost of revenues declined $10.8 million, or 12.3%, to $76.7 million for

       the third quarter of 2004 from $87.5 million for the same period in

       2003. As a percentage of total revenues, cost of revenues declined to

       60.3% in the third quarter of 2004 from 68.9% in the third quarter of

       2003.

     * Gross margins increased to $50.4 million for the third quarter of 2004

       from $39.4 million for the third quarter of 2003, an increase of $11.0

       million, or 27.9%.  As a percentage of total revenues, gross margin

       increased to 39.7% for the third quarter of 2004 from 37.1% for the

       second quarter of 2004 and 31.1% for the third quarter of 2003.

     * Liquidity payments increased slightly to $47.5 million, or 37.3% of

       total revenues in the third quarter of 2004 from $42.8 million, or

       33.7% of total revenues in the third quarter of 2003.

     * Clearance, brokerage and other transaction expenses declined to $8.9

       million, or 7.0% of total revenues in the third quarter of 2004 from

       $16.0 million, or 12.6% of total revenues in the third quarter of 2003.

     * Indirect expenses increased to $35.6 million for the third quarter of

       2004 from $33.2 million in the third quarter of 2003.  Included in the

       third quarter 2004 results was a $5.8 million expense related to

       ArcaEx's recently launched sales and marketing campaign aimed at

       corporate America. Included in the third quarter 2003 results was a

       $4.6 million incremental depreciation expense for the early retirement

       of certain assets.

     * As of September 30, 2004, Archipelago had $172.9 million of cash and

       cash equivalents and no long-term debt obligations.



    Third Quarter Volume Information



     * Total U.S. market volumes declined to 220.8 billion shares for the

       third quarter of 2004 from 235.8 billion shares for the same period a

       year ago.  Clients executed 32.8 billion shares or 14.9% of total U.S.

       equity securities on ArcaEx during the third quarter of 2004 compared

       to 31.8 billion shares or 13.5% a year ago.

     * ArcaEx market share increased to 26.6% in Nasdaq-listed stocks from

       25.5% in the second quarter of 2004 and 25.6% from the third quarter in

       2003.

     * ArcaEx market share increased to 1.8% in NYSE-listed stocks from 1.5%

       in the second quarter of 2004 and 1.1% from the third quarter in 2003.

     * ArcaEx market share increased to 26.2% in AMEX-listed stocks from 22.2%

       in the second quarter of 2004 and 13.9% from the third quarter in 2003.

     * The internal match rate rose to 87.1% on ArcaEx compared to an internal

       match rate of 86.3% in the second quarter of 2004 and 82.2% in the

       third quarter a year ago.



    Third Quarter Business Highlights



     * Archipelago Holdings, Inc. commenced its initial public offering of its

       common stock on August 12, 2004 and completed the offering on August

       19, 2004 after the underwriters exercised their over-allotment option.

       Trading commenced on ArcaEx with a single-priced Dutch auction where

       all investors could see and participate in price formation.

     * In connection with pending litigation relating to Nasdaq's claims that

       Archipelago has improperly used the "Nasdaq" and "QQQ" trademarks in

       its advertising activities without entering into a license agreement,

       the court in the Southern District of New York granted Archipelago's

       motion to dismiss the Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc.'s common-law claims

       (but not Nasdaq's Lanham Act claims) and ruled that ArcaEx has the

       right to facilitate trading of the Nasdaq-100 Tracking stock, QQQ; and,

       that Nasdaq had no rights in the QQQ that would permit Nasdaq to

       restrict trading by ArcaEx through imposing a licensing regime.

     * The Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois, dismissed with prejudice

       all claims against Archipelago Holdings, Inc., f/k/a Archipelago

       Holdings, LLC, and Archipelago Exchange, LLC (ArcaEx), in a lawsuit

       filed by Lewis Borsellino and I.M. Acquisitions, LLC on March 23, 2004.

     * Archipelago constructed a new website (http://www.archipelago.com)

       where investors, issuers, traders, and other industry watchers can

       access a broad, highly detailed range of ArcaEx-, market-wide and

       client-specific data. The data is primarily made available via the

       centerpiece of the new site: ArcaVision, a product that introduces a

       new level of real-time and historical information to meet the needs of

       this diverse audience.

     * In September 2004, ArcaEx launched its first brand recognition

       advertising campaign targeted at corporate America.

To supplement Archipelago Holdings' consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and to better reflect year-over-year comparisons, Archipelago Holdings uses non-GAAP financial measures of operating performance. A non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of the Company's performance, financial position, or cash flows that either excludes or includes amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure, calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures do not replace and are not superior to the presentation of Archipelago Holdings' GAAP financial results but are provided to present the effects of one-time items recorded by Archipelago Holdings in connection with its initial public offering and reorganization from a Delaware limited liability company into a Delaware corporation and to improve overall understanding of the company's current financial performance and its prospects for the future. Specifically, Archipelago Holdings believes the non-GAAP financial results provide useful information to both management and investors regarding certain additional financial and business trends relating to financial condition and operating results. In addition, Archipelago Holdings' management uses these measures for reviewing financial results and evaluating financial performance.

About Archipelago

Archipelago Holdings, Inc. (PCX: AX) owns and operates the Archipelago Exchange (ArcaEx). ArcaEx is the first totally open all-electronic stock market in the United States. Through its alliance with the Pacific Exchange, Inc., Archipelago operates ArcaEx as the exclusive equities trading facility of PCX Equities, Inc. Through ArcaEx, Archipelago customers can trade over 8,000 equity securities, including securities listed on the New York Stock Exchange(R), Nasdaq(R), American Stock Exchange(R) and Pacific Exchange(R). ArcaEx is regulated by the Pacific Exchange. The Archipelago ECN, a precursor to ArcaEx, was one of the four original ECNs, formed in December 1996 with Townsend Analytics.

Certain statements in this press release may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on Archipelago's current expectations and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause Archipelago's actual results to differ materially from those set forth in the statements. There can be no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. Factors that could cause Archipelago's results to differ materially from current expectations include without limitation: general economic and business conditions, industry trends, competitive conditions, regulatory developments as well as other risks identified in Archipelago's Prospectus, dated August 12, 2004, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which is available on Archipelago's website. This press release is for informational purposes only and is not intended as an offer or solicitation with respect to the purchase or sale of any security.


     Contacts:

     Archipelago Holdings, Inc.

     Margaret Nagle, 312-442-7083 (Press)

     Patrick Murphy, 312-442-7005 (Investor Relations)





                          Archipelago Holdings, Inc.

                    Consolidated Statements of Operations

                    (In thousands, except per share data)

                                 (unaudited)



                                  Three months ended       Nine months ended

                            September    June    September     September

                               30,        30,       30,            30,

                               2004      2004      2003      2004      2003

    Revenues

     Transaction fees        $112,738  $116,205  $116,015  $363,816  $307,253

     Market data fees          14,285    12,448    10,852    38,457    19,318

     Listing fees                 118       117        24       324       407

    Total revenues            127,141   128,770   126,891   402,597   326,978



    Cost of revenues

     Liquidity payments        47,504    48,251    42,765   148,959   104,204

     Routing charges           20,289    22,032    28,716    68,801    90,486

     Clearance, brokerage

      and other

      transaction

      expenses                  8,888    10,759    16,008    32,313    52,948

    Total cost of revenues     76,681    81,042    87,489   250,073   247,638



    Gross margin               50,460    47,728    39,402   152,524    79,340

    Gross margin as a % of

     total revenues             39.7%     37.1%     31.1%     37.9%     24.3%



    Indirect expenses

     Employee compensation

      and benefits             10,589    10,831     9,972    31,753    29,205

     Depreciation and

      amortization              4,976     5,520     9,966    21,228    19,509

     Communications             5,058     4,631     4,911    14,218    16,470

     Marketing and promotion    7,825     2,736     2,391    12,307     5,521

     Legal and professional     2,736     3,573     1,449     8,612     6,882

     Occupancy                  1,211     1,010     1,023     3,197     3,130

     General and

      administrative            3,215     2,443     3,466     7,771     9,645

    Total indirect expenses    35,610    30,744    33,178    99,086    90,362



    Operating income (loss)    14,850    16,984     6,224    53,438   (11,022)

    Interest and other, net       950       338       269     1,662       388

    Income (loss) before

     income tax benefit        15,800    17,322     6,493    55,100   (10,634)

    Income tax benefit         (1,315)      -         -      (1,315)      -

    Net income (loss)          17,115    17,322     6,493    56,415   (10,634)

    Deemed dividend on

     convertible preferred

     shares                    (9,619)      -         -      (9,619)      -

    Net income (loss)

     attributable to

     common stockholders       $7,496   $17,322    $6,493   $46,796  $(10,634)



    Per share data:



    Basic income (loss)

     before income tax

     benefit per share          $0.38     $0.48     $0.18     $1.45    $(0.29)

    Basic income tax benefit

     per share                   0.03       -         -        0.03       -

    Basic net income (loss)

     per share                   0.41      0.48      0.18      1.48     (0.29)

    Basic deemed dividend

     per share                  (0.23)      -         -       (0.25)      -

    Basic net income (loss)

     attributable to common

     stockholders

     per share, GAAP            $0.18     $0.48     $0.18     $1.23    $(0.29)



    Diluted income (loss)

     before income tax

     benefit per share          $0.36     $0.42     $0.18     $1.33    $(0.29)

    Diluted income tax

     benefit per share           0.03       -         -        0.03       -

    Diluted net income

     (loss) per share            0.39      0.42      0.18      1.36     (0.29)

    Diluted deemed dividend

     per share                  (0.22)      -         -       (0.23)      -

    Diluted net income

     (loss) attributable to

     common stockholders

     per share, GAAP            $0.17     $0.42     $0.18     $1.13    $(0.29)



    Basic weighted average

     shares outstanding (a)    41,640    36,169    36,169    38,006    36,169

    Diluted weighted average

     shares outstanding (a)    43,994    40,938    36,188    41,360    36,169



     (a) Adjusted to reflect our recapitalization from a Delaware limited

     liability company to a Delaware corporation on August 11, 2004.





                          Archipelago Holdings, Inc.

                Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition

                                (In thousands)



                                               September 30,      December 31,

                                                    2004              2003

    Assets                                      (unaudited)

      Current assets:

        Cash and cash equivalents                 $172,856          $111,815

        Accounts receivable, net                    70,137            77,214

             Total current assets                  242,993           189,029



      Fixed assets, net                             49,176            49,753

      Goodwill                                     131,865           129,666

      Other intangible assets, net                  92,576            93,796

      Deferred tax asset, net                        3,280               -

      Other assets                                   9,856             3,648

             Total assets                         $529,746          $465,892



    Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

      Current liabilities:

        Accounts payable and accrued

         expenses                                  $79,427          $104,372

        Current portion of note payable

         and capital lease obligations               2,043             4,089

             Total current liabilities              81,470           108,461



        Note payable                                   -               2,593

        Capital lease obligations                      -               1,545

             Total liabilities                      81,470           112,599



        Redeemable convertible preferred

         shares                                        -              50,000



    Stockholders' equity

        Members' equity                                -             303,293

        Common stock                                   471               -

        Additional paid-in capital                 451,591               -

        Unearned stock-based compensation              (57)              -

        Accumulated deficit                         (3,729)              -

             Total stockholders' equity            448,276           303,293

    Total liabilities and stockholders'

     equity                                       $529,746          $465,892





                          Archipelago Holdings, Inc.

                    Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

                                (In thousands)

                                 (unaudited)



                                                        Nine months ended

                                                          September 30,

                                                      2004              2003

    Cash flows from operating activities

    Net income (loss)                               $56,415          $(10,634)

    Adjustments to reconcile net income

     (loss) to net cash provided

      by (used in) operating activities:

        Depreciation and amortization                20,007            18,831

        Amortization of other intangible

         assets                                       1,221               678

        Provision for doubtful accounts                (500)            6,583

        Deferred taxes                               (3,280)              -

        Stock-based compensation                        114               182

        Gain on sale of investment owned                -                 (40)

      Changes in operating assets and

       liabilities:

        Accounts receivable                           7,577           (47,813)

        Other assets                                 (6,209)              438

        Accounts payable and accrued

         expenses                                   (24,944)           14,316

    Net cash provided by (used in)

     operating activities                            50,401           (17,459)



    Cash flows from investing activities

    Additions to fixed assets                       (19,431)          (15,906)

    Proceeds from sale of investments                   -               2,010

    Net cash used in investing activities           (19,431)          (13,896)



    Cash flows from financing activities

    Proceeds from initial public offering,

     net of underwriting discounts                   67,646               -

    Direct costs of initial public

     offering                                        (6,777)              -

    Cash distribution to former Members             (24,613)              -

    Proceeds from issuance of note payable              -               5,681

    Repayments of note payable                       (4,429)             (823)

    Principal payments under capital lease

     obligations                                     (1,756)              -

    Net cash provided by financing

     activities                                      30,071             4,858



    Net increase (decrease) in cash and

     cash equivalents                                61,041           (26,497)

    Cash and cash equivalents at beginning

     of period                                      111,815            48,964

    Cash and cash equivalents at end of

     period                                        $172,856           $22,467







                            Archipelago Holdings, Inc.

                                  Operating Data

                                   (unaudited)



                                       Three months ended    Nine months ended

                                   September  June  September     September

                                      30,      30,      30,          30,

                                     2004     2004     2003     2004     2003



    Trading Days                       64       62       64      188      188



    Total U.S. market volume

     (millions of shares)(1)      220,785  239,970  235,804  730,203  688,489

    Our total U.S. market volume

     (millions of shares)(1)       32,793   33,595   31,813  104,138   82,845



    Our share of total U.S.

     market volume(1)(2)           14.85%   14.00%   13.49%   14.26%   12.03%

      % of handled shares matched

       internally(3)               11.50%   10.67%    9.45%   10.86%    7.83%

      % of handled shares routed

       out(3)                       3.35%    3.33%    4.04%    3.40%    4.20%



    Total volume of Nasdaq-listed

     securities (millions of

     shares)                       99,636  108,328  110,672  334,278  311,971

    Our total volume of Nasdaq-

     listed securities (millions

     of shares)                    26,460   27,627   28,370   86,326   74,058



    Our share of total volume of

     Nasdaq-listed securities(2)   26.56%   25.50%   25.63%   25.82%   23.74%

      % of handled shares matched

       internally(3)               20.31%   19.30%   17.93%   19.55%   15.50%

      % of handled shares routed

       out(3)                       6.25%    6.20%    7.70%    6.27%    8.24%



    Total volume of NYSE-listed

     securities (millions of

     shares)                      104,025  112,553  108,819  339,646  331,707

    Our volume in NYSE-listed

     securities (millions of

     shares)                        1,843    1,731    1,179    5,547    3,660



    Our share of total volume of

     NYSE-listed securities(2)      1.77%    1.54%    1.08%    1.63%    1.10%

      % of handled shares matched

       internally(3)                1.22%    0.96%    0.55%    1.04%    0.49%

      % of handled shares routed

       out(3)                       0.55%    0.58%    0.53%    0.59%    0.61%



    Total volume of AMEX-listed

     securities (millions of

     shares)                       17,124   19,090   16,313   56,279   44,811

    Our volume in AMEX-listed

     securities (millions of

     shares)                        4,490    4,236    2,264   12,265    5,128



    Our share of total volume on

     AMEX-listed secutities(2)     26.22%   22.19%   13.88%   21.79%   11.44%

      % of handled shares matched

       internally(3)               22.74%   19.00%   11.30%   18.53%    8.74%

      % of handled shares routed

       out(3)                       3.48%    3.19%    2.58%    3.26%    2.70%



    Our ETF volume (millions of

     shares)                        4,190    3,783    1,969   11,019    4,380



    Our U.S. equity transaction

     volume (thousands of

     transactions)                103,543   99,558   82,282  304,374  207,516



    Our average U.S. equity

     transaction size (shares per

     transaction)                     317      337      387      342      399

    Our average U.S. equity

     transactions per day

     (thousands of transactions)    1,618    1,606    1,286    1,619    1,104



    Our average transaction-

     related revenue (per

     share)(4)                    $0.0034  $0.0035  $0.0036  $0.0035  $0.0037

    Our average transaction-

     related cost of revenue (per

     share)(5)                    $0.0021  $0.0021  $0.0022  $0.0021  $0.0024

    Our average transaction-

     related gross margin (per

     share)(6)                    $0.0013  $0.0014  $0.0014  $0.0014  $0.0013



    % of customer order volume

     matched internally(7)          87.1%    86.3%    82.2%    86.3%    78.4%

    % of customer order volume

     routed out(7)                  12.9%    13.7%    17.8%    13.7%    21.6%





    (1) U.S. market volume is calculated based on the number of shares of

        equity securities traded on the NYSE, AMEX and Nasdaq, including

        exchange-traded funds, as reported in the consolidated tape. The

        "consolidated tape" is the system that continuously provides the last

        sale price and volume of securities transactions in listed securities

        to the public.



    (2) Our market share is calculated based on the number of shares handled

        on the Archipelago system as a percentage of total volume.  For

        example, if a customer's 10,000 share buy order is matched with

        another customer's 10,000 share sell order in our internal liquidity

        pool, our handled volume will be 10,000 shares.  If the buy or sell

        order were routed out, our handled volume would still be 10,000

        shares.



    (3) Represents our share of the total volume of such securities handled on

        ArcaEx that was either matched internally on ArcaEx or routed out to

        an external market center.



    (4) The per share amount is calculated based on our total revenues derived

        from transaction fees of $112.7 million, $116.2 million and $116.0

        million for the three months ended September 30, 2004, June 30, 2004

        and September 30, 2003, respectively, and $363.8 million and $307.3

        million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003,

        respectively.



    (5) The per share amount is calculated based on our cost of revenues

        derived from transaction fees, which consist of routing charges and

        liquidity payments, of $67.8 million, $70.3 million and $71.5 million

        for the three months ended September 30, 2004, June 30, 2004 and

        September 30, 2003, respectively, and $217.8 million and $194.7

        million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003,

        respectively, and our total U.S. market volume for the relevant

        period.  The cost of revenue from transaction fees used in the per

        share computation does not include clearance, brokerage and other

        transaction expenses.



    (6) The per share amount is calculated based on our net revenues received

        from transaction fees, and our total U.S. market volume for the

        relevant period.



    (7) The percentage of customer order volume matched internally is

        calculated by dividing the volume of customer orders executed within

        our internal liquidity pool (including the volume of both buy orders

        and sell orders) by the total volume of customer orders (again

        including the volume of both buy orders and sell orders when such

        orders are matched internally).  The percentage of customer orders

        routed out is calculated by dividing the volume of customer orders

        routed to other market centers by the total volume of customer orders.





                            Archipelago Holdings, Inc.

          Reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP measures

                  for the three months ended September 30, 2004

                      (In thousands, except per share data)

                                   (unaudited)



    We use non-GAAP financial measures of operating performance. Non-GAAP

    measures do not replace and are not superior to the presentation of our

    GAAP financial results but are provided to improve overall understanding

    of our current financial performance and our prospects for the future.







    Net income attributable to common

     stockholders, GAAP                                      $7,496

    Add back:

    Deemed dividend on convertible

     preferred shares                                         9,619

    Income tax benefit                                       (1,315)

    Less:

    Income tax provision (1)                                 (6,557)

    Net income from operations, non-GAAP                     $9,243



    Diluted earnings per share, GAAP                          $0.17

    Net effect of adjustments                                  0.04

    Diluted earnings per share, non-GAAP                      $0.21



    (1) Calculated as follows:

        Income before income

        tax provision                         $15,800

        Times:

        41.5% effective tax

        rate                                   $6,557

SOURCE Archipelago Holdings, Inc.

Press, Margaret Nagle, +1-312-442-7083, or Investor Relations,

Patrick Murphy, 312-442-7005, both of Archipelago Holdings, Inc.

http://www.archipelago.com



"Safe Harbor" Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: Statements in this press release regarding Archipelago Holdings, Inc.'s business which are not historical facts are "forward-looking statements" that involve risks and uncertainties. For a discussion of such risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements, see "Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Report or Form 10-K for the most recently ended fiscal year.
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